Operation Sindoor
In the wake of the devastating terrorist attack in Pahalgam on April 22, 2025, which claimed the lives of 26 civilians, India launched Operation Sindoor, a decisive military response targeting terrorist infrastructure situated in Pakistan. This operation brilliantly demonstrated India’s martial superiority on the global stage. It also marked a historic milestone by highlighting women’s pivotal role in national defence, transforming both security paradigms and gender empowerment in the military.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Strong Leadership

Prime Minister Narendra Modi played a key role in leading Operation Sindoor. Right after the Pahalgam terrorist attack, he called for high-level security meetings to plan India’s response. Showing a strong stand against terrorism, PM Modi gave the Indian Army full freedom to carry out strikes on terrorist camps across the Pakistan border.
In his message to the nation, PM Modi called the attack an attempt to break India’s unity, but he assured that the country would stand together and fight back. He clearly said, “If another terror attack happens, India will give a strong and direct response.“
Women at the Forefront: A New Era of Empowerment
Operation Sindoor marked a historic moment with the prominent involvement of women in India’s defense narrative. Two senior women officers,

Colonel Sofiya Qureshi of the Indian Army and Wing Commander Vyomika Singh of the Indian Air Force, co-led the media briefing on the operation. Their leadership not only demonstrated the increasing role of women in the armed forces but also served as an inspiration for countless young girls across the nation.
PM Modi dedicated the bravery and courage of the armed forces involved in Operation Sindoor to every mother, sister, and daughter of the nation, reinforcing the government’s commitment to women’s empowerment.
Symbolism of ‘Sindoor’ and National Identity
The operation’s code name, ‘Sindoor,’ holds a deep cultural significance in India, symbolizing marital commitment and feminine strength. By naming the military ‘Operation Sindoor,’ the government aimed to intertwine national honour with the empowerment of women, reflecting a narrative where the protection of the nation is synonymous with the respect and dignity of its women.
However, the use of the name ‘Sindoor’ has sparked different opinions. While many see it as a powerful symbol of feminine strength and national pride, some critics believe it still links a woman’s identity too closely with marriage and traditional roles, reflecting patriarchal ideas.
Even so, Operation Sindoor has clearly started a national conversation about the role of women in defence and national security. It marks a strong step forward in recognizing their growing contribution and leadership in protecting the country.
Global Recognition and Diplomatic Efforts
Operation Sindoor attracted global attention, as many countries praised India’s strong and timely response against terrorism. Vice-President Jagdeep Dhankhar praised India’s success in fighting terrorism while maintaining peace. He noted that the precision strikes were widely accepted by the international community without the need for proof, showing India’s growing global respect and credibility.
To further build global support, the Indian government organized delegations consisting of Members of Parliament from multiple political parties to visit various global capitals. These diplomatic efforts aimed to strengthen India’s global narrative, emphasizing the security threats it faces and encouraging broader international cooperation in combating terrorism.
Grassroots Impact: Inspiring the Next Generation
The involvement of women in Operation Sindoor has had a profound impact at the grassroots level. Organizations like Kokan NGO have reported increased interest among rural girls in pursuing education and careers in defence, inspired by the leadership of Colonel Qureshi and Wing Commander Singh.
These developments reflect a significant transformation in how society views gender roles, particularly in the context of national service and security. With the visible leadership of women in key defence positions during Operation Sindoor, young girls across the country are now able to see themselves in powerful, action-oriented roles that were once considered the sole domain of men. This change in mindset is encouraging more girls, especially from rural and underprivileged backgrounds, to dream bigger and pursue careers in the armed forces, law enforcement, and strategic policymaking. As these aspirations take root, India moves closer to building a society that truly values equality, inclusivity, and the untapped potential of its women citizens.
Conclusion
Operation Sindoor stands as a powerful testament to India’s firm resolve in fighting terrorism while advancing gender equality. Under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s decisive leadership, the operation not only achieved its strategic objectives but also redefined the role of women in national defence. As India navigates the complexities of modern warfare, it increasingly includes women in its defence narrative. This integration symbolizes the nation’s evolving identity and strong commitment to inclusive growth.
What is the current problem between India and Pakistan?
The current problem between India and Pakistan centers on cross-border terrorism, especially after the Pahalgam terrorist attack. India accuses Pakistan of harboring militants, while Pakistan denies involvement. Tensions have escalated, impacting diplomacy, security, and regional peace.
What are the leadership lessons of Narendra Modi?
Narendra Modi’s leadership teaches decisiveness in crisis, clear communication, strategic vision, and empowering institutions. He blends tradition with modernity, inspires national unity, and promotes inclusive growth, showing how strong leadership can drive both security and social transformation.
How has Operation Sindoor impacted women’s empowerment in India?
Operation Sindoor has significantly inspired young girls, especially from rural and underserved regions, to pursue careers in the armed forces and national service. The leadership roles of women officers have helped challenge outdated gender norms. NGOs and grassroots organizations have noted a rise in interest among girls to explore roles in defense, law enforcement, and policymaking, signaling a broader social transformation.
What role did women play in Operation Sindoor?
Operation Sindoor was historic for the prominent involvement of women officers in national defense. Colonel Sofiya Qureshi (Indian Army) and Wing Commander Vyomika Singh (Indian Air Force) led critical aspects of the operation’s media outreach. Their leadership marked a major leap in the visibility and influence of women in military strategy and public communication, symbolizing empowerment and inclusivity.
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